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Eritrea:
A Perverted Understanding Of Societal Norms
Commentary
Berhane
M Tekeste
2
October 2007
In
an interview with LA Times Staff Writer, Edmund Sanders, posted
today,
the ruler of Eritrea, Isaias Afewerki once again exposed his
perverted understanding of all the intrinsic societal norms
including international relations for no other reason than his ceaseless
attempt to fit societal norms to his tyrannical regime.
First,
let me say just for the record, absent the national constitution,
Isaias Afewerki has no popular authority and legitimization but the
barrel of the gun for the position he has been assuming since
Eritrea’s independence.
US
– Eritrea relations
When
asked how US-Eritrea relationship soured, Afewerki blamed US for
taking Ethiopia’s side on the border issue and accused it of
deliberately delaying the demarcation with the intent of reversing
the border decision. But when asked why the US would do that,
Afewerki’s answer was mere speculation and demagoguery:
Superpowers pick on Eritrea because "We are one small voice, and
I guess that irritates people."
When
asked about US threats to add his government to US list of ‘State
sponsors of terrorism’, Afewerki retorted, “There are no
facts or evidence. For me to deny or not deny, first I'd have to ask
about the evidence”. Mr. President, you are going to wait till
eternity for that. US State Department has provided the information
it needed to put your government on notice for the impending action.
Beyond that, the US has no obligation to prove to you the validity of
its intelligence findings or present evidence to that effect.
Nations
have a sovereign right to determine their friends and foes based on
their own standards. There is no one universal standard by which all
nations determine their friends and foes. Eritrea determines its
friends and foes based on its own standards. So does the US. Based on
its standard, the US has determined that your government belongs to
the list of state sponsors of terrorism. Take it, try to resolve it,
or leave it. It is your call Mr. President. The US has nothing to
lose in this game!
On
the issue of the constitution
Here
some correction is well called for. Writer Sanders may have missed
it, but the constitution has long been ratified. It happened in 1997,
that explains the president’s reference to ‘past 10
years’ (1997-2007). So, the question here is why the
constitution has not been implemented?
As
usual, the president became defensive, combative and hysterical and
responded, “People may talk about democracy, but even those who
pretend to be democratic are not democratic.” Mr. President
there is no need to be hysterical. We are not talking about democracy
or “Multiple political parties” . We are talking about
the constitution. Yes, the ratified constitution.
“The
constitution is a paper” said the president. Mr. President you
are wrong. Have some respect for the wishes and will of the people of
Eritrea. The constitution is not a paper but a solemn covenant
between the people and government of Eritrea that happened to be
written on paper for purposes of preservation. If the constitution
were instead preserved in a CD Rom or Audio Cassette would you have
then labeled the constitution ‘it is only a CD or an Audio
Cassette? Mr. President, give our national constitution whatever
label you want and belittle it all you want, but it is not going to
go away.
“I
don't want to cheat everyone with this paper” added the prez.
Mr. President, unless you are having second thoughts about our
constitution, you cannot “cheat everyone with this paper”
because that is what the people want and unequivocally decided to
have. No one is going to feel cheated for having ‘this paper’,
just let us have it, sir.
“I
don't want to mislead everyone that this paper is a panacea.”
continued the prez. The mother of all problems in Eritrea is the
issue of governance and there is nothing our constitution cannot
solve in that regard. Yes, “this paper” has got it all;
it is a panacea. Release “this paper” for public
consumption as designed, just lay back, and see it working. There is
no other legitimate way of governing our country until and unless we,
the people, decide otherwise- very unlikely.
When
asked why isn’t it conducive to implement the constitution now,
the prez responded, “There is a process of transformation in
any society. The political process is part of that social and
economic transformation. You may tell me there is a constitutional
monarchy here, or elections there, or multiple political parties over
there. It's a mockery. It's become fashionable to pretend to be
democratic, to pretend to have a constitution and multiparty-system.
But those systems undermine all the processes that would lead to
participation of the population. It's a matter of providing equal
opportunities, not a political document, that guarantees your rights.
It's not putting your vote in a ballot box that will guarantee you
good living standards.” What, for heaven’s sake, are you
talking about Mr. Prez? How does this blabber prove that the
condition is not conducive to implement the constitution? In Eritrea,
we are calling for the constitution not because it is ‘fashionable’
for it was not written because it is ‘fashionable’ but
because we decided by our vote and subsequent ratification that it is
indispensably necessary and the only way to govern our country legit.
Isn't
the essence of a democracy having the right to vote once in a while?
”You
can see today how this concept of democracy is abused.” It has
not been abused in Eritrea and that can neither be an excuse nor a
justification to deny the people of Eritrea democratic governance for
it is our written will and wish as expressed by the dictates of the
constitution.
“It's
very sad. Democracy in its real essence should provide people with
equal opportunity.” It does in Eritrea for why would we be
writing a national constitution that deprives our people of equal
opportunity, Mr. Prez.
Do
you think Eritrea isn't ready for democracy?
”Eritrea
could be more ready than those other countries that are labeled as
democracies. What we see evolving are not democracies. We see
tyrannies, corrupt governments and people deprived of any form of
participation, in spite of the ballot box and constitutions that are
publicized. . . . We can't do it with prescriptions coming from the
wrong doctors. We say, leave us alone. Let us do our own work and
arrive at a heavenly sort of democracy, if we can call it that.”
Talking about tyranny, in the absence of the constitution, where do
you draw from your sole and exclusive authority and legitimization to
reign over our country, sir? The call for democratic governance in
Eritrea comes from the right doctors: The people of Eritrea. The
people of Eritrea don’t dream and never dreamt of ‘a
heavenly sort democracy ‘. We are earthbound and all we want is a plane
and simple terrestrial democracy as provided for by our constitution.
Independent
media, religion, political prisoners
“There
is no independent press anywhere.” said the prez. That is bad
news and not a justification for banning independent media in Eritrea
for as I told you many times, two wrongs do not add up to one right.
“Who
guides the so-called independent media? Who finances these
organizations? Unfortunately, the independent media are being
manipulated by those who can afford to buy them.” Mr. Prez., no
need to be paranoid. What do you care who pays them and who they work
for if you were governing the country the only right way the people
know: Constitutionally. Freedom of speech is a human right. If
people abuse this freedom, then the right answer is to penalize the
culprits not to ban Freedom of speech, sir.
“There
is no restriction on religion. What's new about the Bible that you
want to teach me? What is new about the Koran? I say there is nothing
new.” Mr. Prez., freedom of religion is not limited to the
Bible and Koran. That is a perverted understanding of freedom of
religion. The right to freedom of religion entitles people to worship
and believe in whatever they want including worshiping a cow, rat, or
any versions of the Bible and Koran including the book of Mormon etc.
“They
are not politicians. They are crooks who have been bought. They
provided themselves to serve something contrary to the national
interest of this country. They are degenerates. I don't take it [as]
a serious matter.” Call them what you want, they still have
the right to be arraigned and tried in a court of law. You may not
take their case as a serious matter, but their families, friends,
relatives and the international community take it as a serious
matter.
How
much longer will you stay in power? Do you think about stepping
down?
”It's become a habit for me not to discuss this
issue. I believe in a political process that will take this country
from one level to a higher level. I see myself . . . in this process.
I think I'm moving in the right direction. It's a long process under
normal circumstances. It can't happen under abnormal circumstances.
Unfortunately, we have entered into a situation we call abnormal
because of external interferences that are blocking our progress.”
Mr. President, where do you draw from the right and the authority for
you to be the sole and exclusive person “that will take this
country from one level to a higher level” but the barrel of the
gun?
Mr.
President, thanks for declaring yourself president for life. Only by The Barrel Of The Gun not by the will and wishes of the people of Eritrea as expressed by the constitution?
Author
can be contacted at bmtekeste@yahoo.com
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